Terrorist Organization Profile:
The Extraditables

Los Extraditables
n/a
Colombia
1987
Group is inactive
Other
Unknown
The Extraditables were a group formed by drug traffickers of the Medellín Cartel in order to prevent their extradition to the United States. Colombia's Turbay administration had made an agreement with the United States government to extradite certain cartel leaders for trials in the US legal system. Certain members of both governments at the time preferred that leaders of the cocaine cartels be sent to the United States as opposed to the Colombian judicial system, which was rife with corruption.


Colombian policy was murky, and cartel leaders feared extradition even after the Colombian Supreme Court annulled the Colombia -- United States extradition treaty in 1987. The Extraditables were formed in response to this ever-present threat, and focused their attacks on politicians and journalists suspected of supporting extradition. The most well-known figure involved with the group was Medellín Cartel leader Pablo Escobar. In addition to their higher-profile kidnappings, the Extraditables are thought to be responsible for dozens of further murders of government officials.

The Colombian government adopted a new constitution in July 1991 with specific prohibition on the extradition of Colombian citizens. Partially as a result of the probation, Pablo Escobar finally surrendered. He escaped from jail a year later and was shot by Colombian police in 1993. By the end of the early 1990s, the Medellín cartel had been effectively dismantled.

Key Leaders

  • n/a

Related Groups

  • n/a

U.S. Government Designations

No
No

Learn more about these U.S. Department of State classifications:

Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs)

Terrorist Exclusion List (TEL)


Other Governments' Designations

No
No
No
No
No

Global Terrorism Database

For information compiled by the Global Terrorism Database on terrorist incidents for which this group was responsible click here.



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